Latest insights

22 March 2019
The Four Futures of Work: coping with uncertainty in an age of radical technologies
This RSA report argues that rising inequality, growing suppression in the workplace, stagnant wages, heightened discrimination and bias, and deepening geographic division could all have a greater impact than simple job losses to robots. Based on detailed 'scenario modelling', the report details four very different scenarios for the future of work in the UK.  The first, the Big Tech Economy, describes a world where most technologies develop at a rapid pace, from self-driving cars to 3D printing, delivering significant improvements in the quality of products and public services. However, unemployment and economic insecurity creep upwards, and the spoils of growth are offshored and concentrated in a handful of US and Chinese tech behemoths. The rapid pace of change leaves workers and unions with little time to respond.  The second scenario, the Precision Economy, portrays a future of hyper-surveillance, whereby technological progress is moderate but a proliferation of sensors allows firms to create value by capturing and analysing more information on objects, people and the environment.  The third, the Exodus Economy, is characterised by economic slowdown on the scale of 2008 which dries up funding for innovation and keeps the UK in a low-skilled, low-productivity and low-paid rut.  The final scenario, the Empathy Economy envisages a future of responsible stewardship whereby technology advances at a clip, but so too does public awareness of its dangers.   
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24 January 2018
Thriving, striving, or just about surviving?
This report by the RSA discusses the rise of atypical work in Britain, highlighting there are now nearly a million people on zero-hour contracts and 1.7 million in temporary work; a record 4.8 million are in self-employment, while there are an estimated 1.1 million people in Britain's gig economy. It explains that the rise in atypical work has been followed by fears that the labour market is fragmenting into low paying, poorly protected jobs. The report considers the different dimensions of good work in the context of atypical work, and explores insights from a survey exploring workers' experiences of economic security. The research finds that for a third of workers, the degree of confidence they have in maintaining a decent quality of life is low and for a significant minority, their insecurity is extreme. In addition to experienced insecurity, it also highlights a hidden insecurity; for example, some workers are in steady jobs, but have little to no savings and wouldn't be able to tide themselves over in the event of a financial shock.  The report highlights that while there is enthusiasm for good work among businesses, trade unions and government, there are still great challenges ahead. It considers whether traditional 'objective' measures of security, such as contract type or employment status are sufficient or reflect the scale of these challenges and offers a wider lens to our understanding the modern experience of work and how we can improve it.   
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